Design Terms 101: Everything You Need to Know as a Designer

Table Of Content

• Logotype
• Complementary Colors
• Warm and cool colors
• Grid
• Graphic Design Terms and Definitions You Need to Know
• Pre-production process
• What is a Vector?

You can tell if the resolution is too low as the image will appear blurry or pixelated. Whatever you call them, quick keys or shortcuts are one of the most important things for a designer to know! They refer to the certain keys on your keyboard that allow you to carry out specific functions in a single click, rather than a longer, more complicated process. A majority of shortcuts combine pressing the cmd ⌘ key on Mac or the ctrl key on Windows and a combination of one or two letters, numbers or symbols.

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Logotype

A technique that involves arranging different design elements at 90-degree angles and photographing from above. In photography, the elements being arranged are often the possessions of their subject—for instance, all the tools of a toolbox being neatly laid out. Can refer to either the actual physical feel of a design or the way a viewer imagines a design might feel.

Complementary Colors

The cap height refers specifically to letters with a flat top, such as H and I. Round letters like ‘O’ and pointed ones like ‘A” may rise above the cap height in their capital forms. The body copy refers to the paragraphs, sentences or other text that are the main content in any publication, whether print or digital.

Warm and cool colors

Using the Buffer design grid, a page can be divided into fifths, fourths, thirds and halves – and any combination of these. Each grid row must contain parts that add up to one whole. Opacity enables us to make an element of a design transparent.

Large, prominent type designed to catch the viewer’s eye. For example, movie titles on posters, newspaper headlines and article titles. The invisible line that the letters rest on and align with. The baseline determines where the x-line is and what’s a descender or ascender. A gradual shift from one color to another based on the color wheel. Wallpaper - A decorative material that is applied to walls to add pattern, texture and color to a space.

A monospaced font, (also known as a fixed-pitch, fixed-width, or non-proportional font) is a font whose letters and characters each occupies the same amount of horizontal space. The higher the saturation, the brighter or more vivid a color looks, and the more it will stand out. Lower saturation images or hues are often used for backgrounds. Grayscale – A monochrome color palette made up only of black, white and various (up to 256) shades of gray. Pixels – The small squares that make up a digital raster image. The word “pixel” is an abbreviation of “picture element”.

A deep understanding of the CMYK process can help graphic designers ensure the colors they use in their designs will appear as expected when printed. In typography, a typeface is a set of characters, letters, and symbols that share a consistent design style. Choosing an appropriate typeface is essential for creating a meaningful brand identity and ensuring that the text is legible. Within a typeface, you have various font styles, weights, and variations such as regular, bold, italic, and condensed. This enables you to create contrast and emphasis while maintaining a cohesive visual appearance.

In order to make a layout balance, some elements might need to have a certain scale. In this article, we put together a list of 65 design terms that can help you translate visual ideas into a verbal conversation. The design terminology is vast and can get complicated to explain, especially to other non-designers. So we hope this list helps you understand and provides an easy way to describe the must-know design vocabulary terms.

The two commonly used types of the gradient are linear and radial. Contrary to analogous, complementary colours are the ones that are positioned opposite to each other on the colour wheel. Using such colours can add more aesthetic appeal to your designs. Analogous are the neighbouring colours present on the colour wheel.

However, the main disadvantage of raster graphics is that they don’t scale well. If a raster image is enlarged too much, the individual pixels become visible, resulting in a pixelated and blurry image. Therefore, when working with raster images, graphic designers need to consider the final size of the image right from the start. In contrast to pixel-based raster images, vector graphics are based on mathematical equations and are made up of points, lines, and curves. The colors are mixed during the printing process, which can lead to a wider range of colors than if the colors were pre-mixed.

Choosing the right typeface for a project can help bring a design to life and make it more visually engaging. Triadic colors are a combination of three equally spaced colors on the color wheel. These combinations can create visually striking designs, providing good contrast while still looking harmonious. Texture can be created by adding patterns, lines, or other elements to the design rather than relying only on solid or flat colors. Textures can add depth and interest to designs and help draw the viewer’s eye in certain directions. For example, rough textures can be used to create a grungy look.

They tell us who the user is, why the user is interested in your product, and what his or her goals are. In agile software development, we call defined periods of time assigned to complete certain tasks “sprints.” Their length can vary but is usually around 1-3 weeks. A site map is a visual representation of a website’s pages and hierarchy. Scrum masters are experts in the framework who work in companies, running meetings and organizing sprints. A mental model represents what the user believes to be true about a product’s functionality.

Alaska cruise packing list: What to pack for a cruise up north

Table Of Content

• Ready to Set Sail on Your Alaskan Adventure?
• Basic Items You Should Also Pack for Alaska
• The Best Time for Whale Watching
• Alaska Cruises: Everything You Need to Know for a Perfect Bucket-List Adventure

No matter the cruise, with Alaska Tours handling logistics and acting as the go-to source for cruise-related advice, passengers can quickly immerse themselves in their Alaska cruise experience. They’re prepared for their trip, and that prep starts before leaving home by creating an Alaska cruise packing checklist. The trusted travel pros at Alaska Tours appreciate the Alaska cruise ship travel attraction. The team of experts plan and match clients with their ideal cruise, from the opulence of Holland America’s fleet, the boutique vibes of small ship cruises on yachts, or the excitement of adventure cruises. And they help you sift through many on- and off-ship excursions and destinations. A dry bag is great for Alaska because it will keep your belongings safe and dry, even if you get caught in a rainstorm or end up taking a dip in the ocean.

Ready to Set Sail on Your Alaskan Adventure?

Some travelers favor traditional suitcases with rugged wheels for packing space and convenience. Others swear by duffel bags for quick packing and easy storage. A combination of these options provides the best coverage, blending storage and mobility. And one of the most important factors when shopping for any type of luggage is its durability. Alaska cruise wear lists vary depending on cruise timing.

Basic Items You Should Also Pack for Alaska

These pants can be worn on their own or slipped on over leggings or jeans. The elastic waist and ankle cuffs are both adjustable, and there are three zippered pockets and a hook for hanging to quickly drip dry after a wet hike. A breadth of sizes from XS to XXL and tall options are available, but the color options are pretty much limited to basic black. While you can pick up many of the items on this checklist in certain parts of Alaska or even on the ship, they’ll likely be a lot more expensive. So I recommend traveling with everything you need right off the bat.

The Best Time for Whale Watching

For a shore excursion on an Alaskan cruise, you’ll need a variety of items to ensure that you’re prepared for any weather or activity. Start with comfortable, sturdy footwear suitable for walking, hiking, or any other activities you might participate in. Having some extra layers on hand for warmth and protection from precipitation will also prove to be invaluable resources.

Alaska Cruises: Everything You Need to Know for a Perfect Bucket-List Adventure

Over the lightweight sweater or sweatshirt, I’ll either wear a thin, loose-fitting waterproof rain jacket or my usual water repellent puffy jacket with hood, depending on if it’s a sunny or rainy day. However, some people still love to dress up on formal night. But like I said earlier, it’s less common on Alaska cruises. Long days spent touring, abundant daylight and getting your body clock adjusted all lean towards casual. Even though your cruise ship will still have two formal nights, unless you’re on a luxury cruise, typical “formal” isn’t over the top on an Alaska cruise. My Alaska packing list covers everything you’ll need to pack for a 7-day Alaska cruise, like my Holland America Eurodam Inside Passage cruise.

Outerwear for Alaska’s Unpredictable Weather

I normally travel with a Tide pen, but found that the great big outdoors of Alaska has the potential to make great big marks on my clothes. The spray nozzle makes it easy to quickly saturate a larger area and the power of Oxi helps to lift out stains you can get both off and on the ship like mud, grass, wine, soil, and coffee. Also, if you’re as clumsy as me, this can be a godsend for any colorful spills on upholstery or carpet in your stateroom. It works best when applied within 24 hours of the incident, but make sure you don’t use it on fussy fabrics like wool, silk, or leather.

What Do I Need for a Shore Excursion on an Alaska Cruise?

A guy could even get away with wearing a nice pull-over sweater and maybe a collar peeking out over the neckline. Alaska cruises really are relaxed when it comes to dress-up nights. I hope my Alaska cruise packing list and tips help you to be prepared for one of the most incredible cruise and land experiences of a life time.

Tips for taking the stress out of Alaska cruise packing

Basically, you would pack the same but plan on either sending out a load of laundry on the ship, doing a sink wash or hauling it into a town to a laundromat. Especially if you cruise early or late in the season in May or September. These Alaska cruises can also be seven nights with departures northbound from Vancouver and Seattle or southbound from Seward and Whittier, Alaska.

The solution is bringing some disposable wipes to help finish the job. Even if your cruise is a short one, you’ll feel much better having them. One thing — even if they say they are flushable wipes, don’t put them down the toilet as they can cause issues with the ship’s plumbing. Instead, you can toss them in the trash can provided in the bathroom.

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Unofficial blog about Royal Caribbean cruises.

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You should always travel with a first aid kit, no matter where you’re going. But it’s especially important to pack a first aid kit on an Alaska cruise, where you may be doing some outdoor activities in remote areas. Your first aid kit should include bandages, antibiotic ointment, pain relievers, and any other items that you think might come in handy. You can create your own first aid kit or buy a preassembled one. If your Alaska cruise line has formal nights, you’ll want to pack more formal attire; a dress or suit and the appropriate shoes.

It’s essential to keep these documents organized and secure throughout your trip. Consider carrying digital copies of important documents on your phone or storing them in a cloud-based storage service for easy access. While electronics can enhance your experience, it’s also important to take breaks and disconnect from technology to fully immerse yourself in the beauty of Alaska’s landscapes.

On brisk, cool days, especially out on the water when kayaking, you might be surprised to find your hands snug in your pockets. However, if you’re committed to taking photos with your giant camera, a warm and functional pair of gloves is probably a worthwhile item to have. These wool-lined gloves are touchscreen compatible, meaning you should still be able to tap away at your phone or other smart devices without having to expose your mitts. Yes, formal nights on Alaskan cruises are a tradition and a wonderful opportunity to dress up for an elegant dining experience.

Sign up for our monthly newsletter, Under the Midnight Sun, with the latest updates about new multi-day tours and day trips from Alaska Tours. There are also essential personal items that you simply can’t leave home without. When selecting luggage, also consider its size in relation to your cabin.

Merrell is so confident in this design that they named them the “mother of all boots” (Moab). What I like about this design in particular is its length. Coverage past your hips keeps more of you protected from the elements, including up to 60 mph winds. I also like all the customizable details put into this jacket, from an adjustable waist and vented hem to zippered pockets and a stowable, three-piece hood. Beyond black and beige, this women’s rain jacket comes in pretty shades of light blue, pink, and purple.

Next, you really should bring already-broken-in hiking shoes with a tread. They weren’t comfortable for me in the arch so back they went. Also, for both men and women, a good ol’ baseball cap comes in handy.

An Alaska cruise is really an unforgettable experience and you will want to preserve those precious memories. Always bring a few days’ extra pills and keep with you in your handbag or carry-on. Last year my daughter, who happens to love hiking and the outdoors, joined me on one of my Alaska cruises. In an emergency last year, I found a great-fitting pair of 2″ suede-like black dress shoes at Old Navy. Again, if you’re on one of the mainstream cruise lines like Carnival, Royal Caribbean or NCL, then if past experience holds well, there were not men in tuxedos or women in formal gowns.

Alaskan Cruise Packing Checklist: 80+ Things To Bring Printable

Table Of Content

• Best Belt Bag
• Packing Checklist for an Alaska Cruise
• What Type of Pants Should You Pack?
• Sandals, Sneakers, and Hiking Boots

Slippers, flip flops, or comfy sneakers can be nice to have when walking around the ship and your stateroom. Morning and evening can be much colder than what you may experience in mid-afternoon, so having the flexibility to put on or take off clothing will be well appreciated. Before starting to pack, it’s important to understand the basics of an Alaska cruise so you know what to expect both onboard and in port. You can enhance your cabin comfort, functionality, and organization with just a few items. Some cruise cabins have limited electrical outlets, so a power strip for your device cords ensures your devices are fully charged daily.

What to Pack for an Alaskan Cruise, According to People Who've Taken Them - New York Magazine

What to Pack for an Alaskan Cruise, According to People Who've Taken Them.

Posted: Mon, 23 Sep 2019 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Best Belt Bag

Why choose between a warm hat and a cap with a visor, when you can have both? This beanie will not only keep your ears toasty on chilly days, but the brim is helpful to shield you from the elements and your eyes from the sun. Alaska can be both cold and sunny on any given day, so this fleece-lined brimmed beanie in a wool knit will certainly see some action on your cruise. The comfort, support, and weatherproofing of these boots are hard to match.

Packing Checklist for an Alaska Cruise

CARLY The Best Clothes for Alaska (and More!) I Packed - Carly Riordan

CARLY The Best Clothes for Alaska (and More!) I Packed.

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The first time I traveled to Alaska was on a family trip. It was a two-week cruisetour with Princess Cruises, where you spend a week on land and a week on a cruise ship — and I got it completely wrong when it came to packing. Growing up in Florida, Alaska was as far away as you could get. We’d suddenly swapped sandy beaches and warm ocean water for glaciers and towering forests, pelicans for petrels, and grouper for King crab.

What Type of Pants Should You Pack?

I used the mm lens with this Joby Gorilla travel-size tripod for a DSLR camera, to capture the Northern Lights on an Inside Passage cruise. For me for Alaska, a regular backpack to haul on a day trip is too heavy and bulky. I bought two of these Bago Daypacks…one in hot pink for the Caribbean and a black and grey one for Alaska. Your jacket (see below) will have a rainproof hood to pop over it.

After all, if you are going to one of the most picturesque places on Earth, it makes sense to bring a camera — not a phone. Alaska is interesting because it’s one of the few places you can cruise where you don’t have to get a special international plan to call or text. That means you can often keep in touch, text, and check your email via your phone.

L.L.Bean Stowaway Day Pack

However, maximizing any cruise time comes with preparation, from booking the perfect trip to filling out your Alaska cruise essentials list. A warm hat and gloves are essential Alaska cruise packing items, especially if you’ll be doing any outdoor activities. They’ll help to keep you warm and protect you from the sun.

Moylan made sure to note that bringing a small dry bag is “invaluable” for a trip to Alaska so you can keep essential items safe and dry while you’re exploring in wet conditions. For example, on a rainy hike or glacier kayak, you’ll want to keep your camera, cell phone, and wallet rolled up in a dry bag. I’m a big fan of the Osprey Ultralight 3 Dry Sack because its waterproof ripstop fabric offers IPF5 protection for your stuff, and the no-hassle roll top creates a waterproof seal every time. The top-loading roll top and chunky plastic buckle clip release also makes it easy to access and reaccess any items, like a camera, that you may find yourself pulling in and out of the bag frequently. Plus, it packs down flat to nearly nothing and is featherlight, making it an ideal just-in-case item to toss into your daypack. I’ve chosen the 3L size because it’ll easily fit most DSLR cameras, a cell phone, a slim wallet, and a passport.

Long a Ray-Bans type of girl, I wouldn’t have normally considered these sportier frames, but my dad was so obsessed with them that I had to see what the hype was about — and they delivered. Emily Concannon is the face and storyteller behind Emily Embarks and Sea to Summit Alaska. A full-time travel blogger, she is committed to sharing her top travel advice and adventures with the world. However, as a general guideline, it’s recommended to budget around $50 – $100 per person per day. This will cover any additional dining, drinks, gratuities, and incidental expenses onboard, as well as some shopping and activities at the various ports of call.

You’ll Also Love

The main thing to remember when packing for an Alaska cruise is to plan for any and all types of weather conditions. What to pack for an Alaska cruise is not as difficult as it may seem. While packing for a cold weather cruise may require more preparation than a cruise to the Caribbean, a few key layers should suffice in nearly all weather conditions. Use packing cubes and travel organizers to keep cabins cozy and tidy, make essential items easy to find and in order, and streamline dressing for any occasion.

A cross-Gulf cruise will give you the time to spend in Alaska’s interior before or after your cruise. Plus a carry-on and/or backpack for electronics, toiletries, documents and meds. It only took me two cruises to Alaska to figure out what I should have packed…or left at home. My point is, most likely you’ll need to pack cruise clothes and land clothes. And of course, the month you choose to cruise Alaska can be significant to determine what you’ll pack.

With that in mind, Alaska is still a dynamic destination—no one snapshot of time during the year is guaranteed to encompass all this state has to offer. I wore the same gown with a different scarf and earrings for our two formal nights. Although some people did not go all out, there were enough of us who did, making it very festive and totally glamorous; definitely worth the effort. Remember to pack these miscellaneous items based on your personal needs and preferences. It’s important to strike a balance between being prepared for various situations and avoiding overpacking.

The only realistic way to catch that whale breaching on digital film is a DSLR camera with a zoom lens. One consideration is this hat is a unisex, one-size-fits-all design, so make sure to try it on before you sail away if you have a particularly small or large head. But when packing for a cruise, you’ll find that less is more; if you can get away with one item pulling double-duty, it leaves more room for souvenirs. With an 88 percent five-star rating, this is an easy “go-to beanie” for a reason.